Ephemeral Testing Environments: Save Money on QA Infrastructure
Stop paying for idle QA environments. With ephemeral environments, you create testing infrastructure on-demand that automatically disappears when done. Here's how to cut your testing costs by 70% or more.
The Hidden Cost of Static QA Environments
Traditional Setup:
- • 5 QA environments running 24/7
- • Used only 20% of the time
- • $2,000/month in wasted resources
- • Constant conflicts between teams
Ephemeral Setup:
- • Environments created on-demand
- • Auto-deleted after 2 hours
- • $400/month total cost
- • Unlimited parallel testing
Step 1: Automatic PR Environments
Create a new environment for every pull request automatically:
# GitHub Actions workflow
name: Deploy PR Environment
on:
pull_request:
types: [opened, synchronize]
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Generate environment name
run: echo "ENV_NAME=pr-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- name: Create namespace
run: |
kubectl create namespace $ENV_NAME --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
- name: Deploy application
run: |
helm upgrade --install $ENV_NAME ./charts/myapp \
--namespace $ENV_NAME \
--set image.tag=pr-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} \
--set ingress.host=$ENV_NAME.test.company.com \
--wait
- name: Comment PR with environment URL
uses: actions/github-script@v6
with:
script: |
github.rest.issues.createComment({
issue_number: context.issue.number,
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
body: '🚀 Environment deployed: https://${{ env.ENV_NAME }}.test.company.com'
})Step 2: Implement Resource Limits
Prevent runaway costs by setting strict resource limits:
apiVersion: v1
kind: ResourceQuota
metadata:
name: ephemeral-quota
namespace: pr-123
spec:
hard:
requests.cpu: "2"
requests.memory: "4Gi"
limits.cpu: "4"
limits.memory: "8Gi"
persistentvolumeclaims: "2"
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: LimitRange
metadata:
name: ephemeral-limits
namespace: pr-123
spec:
limits:
- default:
cpu: "500m"
memory: "1Gi"
defaultRequest:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "128Mi"
type: Container💡 Pro Tip: Use 1/4 of production resources for ephemeral environments. Most testing doesn't need full production capacity.
Step 3: Configure Auto-Deletion
Automatically clean up environments to prevent cost creep:
# CronJob to clean up old environments
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: cleanup-ephemeral-envs
namespace: default
spec:
schedule: "*/30 * * * *" # Every 30 minutes
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
serviceAccountName: cleanup-sa
containers:
- name: cleanup
image: bitnami/kubectl:latest
command:
- /bin/bash
- -c
- |
# Delete namespaces older than 2 hours
for ns in $(kubectl get ns -l environment=ephemeral -o name); do
namespace=$(echo $ns | cut -d/ -f2)
created=$(kubectl get $ns -o jsonpath='{.metadata.creationTimestamp}')
age=$(($(date +%s) - $(date -d "$created" +%s)))
if [ $age -gt 7200 ]; then
echo "Deleting $namespace (age: $age seconds)"
kubectl delete namespace $namespace
fi
done
restartPolicy: OnFailureCleanup on PR Events
# Delete environment when PR is closed
on:
pull_request:
types: [closed]
jobs:
cleanup:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Delete environment
run: |
kubectl delete namespace pr-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} \
--ignore-not-found=trueReal Cost Comparison
Static QA Environments (5 environments, m5.large instances)
$1,840/month
5 × $0.096/hour × 24 hours × 30 days
Ephemeral Environments (avg 10 concurrent, spot instances)
$288/month
10 × $0.030/hour × 4 hours/day × 24 days
84% Cost Reduction
Plus unlimited scaling during peak times
Expected Results
✓ 70-90% Cost Reduction
Pay only for what you use
✓ Unlimited Parallel Testing
No more waiting for environments
✓ Faster Development
Test every PR independently
✓ Zero Conflicts
Each PR gets its own environment
Ready to slash your QA costs?
KTL.AI makes ephemeral environments simple. Automatic PR deployments, spot instance management, and intelligent cleanup policies included. Cut your testing costs by 70% or more.